International Journal of Economic and Social Studies (IJESS)

Plagiarism Policy

IJESS applies a strict anti-plagiarism policy using software tools (e.g., Turnitin or iThenticate). Manuscripts with more than 15% similarity index (excluding references and quotes) will be automatically rejected or returned for revision. Plagiarism in any form (verbatim, mosaic, or self-plagiarism) is unacceptable.